Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/2440/117727
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dc.contributor.authorAartsen, M.G.-
dc.contributor.authorAckermann, M.-
dc.contributor.authorAdams, J.-
dc.contributor.authorAguilar, J.A.-
dc.contributor.authorAhlers, M.-
dc.contributor.authorAhrens, M.-
dc.contributor.authorAl Samarai, I.-
dc.contributor.authorAltmann, D.-
dc.contributor.authorAndeen, K.-
dc.contributor.authorAnderson, T.-
dc.contributor.authorAnsseau, I.-
dc.contributor.authorAnton, G.-
dc.contributor.authorArguelles, C.-
dc.contributor.authorArsioli, B.-
dc.contributor.authorAuffenberg, J.-
dc.contributor.authorAxani, S.-
dc.contributor.authorBagherpour, H.-
dc.contributor.authorBai, X.-
dc.contributor.authorBarron, J.P.-
dc.contributor.authorBarwick, S.W.-
dc.contributor.authoret al.-
dc.date.issued2018-
dc.identifier.citationScience, 2018; 361(6398):147-151-
dc.identifier.issn0036-8075-
dc.identifier.issn1095-9203-
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2440/117727-
dc.description.abstractA high-energy neutrino event detected by IceCube on 22 September 2017 was coincident in direction and time with a gamma-ray flare from the blazar TXS 0506+056. Prompted by this association, we investigated 9.5 years of IceCube neutrino observations to search for excess emission at the position of the blazar. We found an excess of high-energy neutrino events, with respect to atmospheric backgrounds, at that position between September 2014 and March 2015. Allowing for time-variable flux, this constitutes 3.5σ evidence for neutrino emission from the direction of TXS 0506+056, independent of and prior to the 2017 flaring episode. This suggests that blazars are identifiable sources of the high-energy astrophysical neutrino flux.-
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityM.G. Aartsen … G.C. Hill .. A. Kyriacou … S. Robertson … A. Wallace … B.J. Whelan … [et al.] (The IceCube Collaboration)-
dc.language.isoen-
dc.publisherAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science-
dc.rights© 2018 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. http://www.sciencemag.org/about/science-licenses-journal-article-reuseThis is an article distributed under the terms of the Science Journals Default License.-
dc.source.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aat2890-
dc.subjectIceCube Collaboration-
dc.titleNeutrino emission from the direction of the blazar TXS 0506+056 prior to the IceCube-170922A alert-
dc.typeJournal article-
dc.identifier.doi10.1126/science.aat2890-
dc.relation.grantARC-
pubs.publication-statusPublished-
Appears in Collections:Aurora harvest 8
Physics publications

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