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https://hdl.handle.net/2440/47336
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Type: | Journal article |
Title: | Root uptake of lipophilic zinc-rhamnolipid complexes |
Author: | Stacey, S. McLaughlin, M. Cakmak, I. Hettiarachchi, G. Scheckel, K. Karkkainen, M. |
Citation: | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2008; 56(6):2112-2117 |
Publisher: | Amer Chemical Soc |
Issue Date: | 2008 |
ISSN: | 0021-8561 1520-5118 |
Statement of Responsibility: | Samuel P. Stacey, Michael J. McLaughlin, Ismail Çakmak, Ganga M. Hettiarachchi, Kirk G. Scheckel and Michael Karkkainen |
Abstract: | This study investigated the formation and plant uptake of lipophilic metal−rhamnolipid complexes. Monorhamnosyl and dirhamnosyl rhamnolipids formed lipophilic complexes with copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), and zinc (Zn). Rhamnolipids significantly increased Zn absorption by Brassica napus var. Pinnacle roots in ⁶⁵Zn-spiked ice-cold solutions, compared with ZnSO₄ alone. Therefore, rhamnolipid appeared to facilitate Zn absorption via a nonmetabolically mediated pathway. Synchrotron XRF and XAS showed that Zn was present in roots as Zn−phytate-like compounds when roots were treated with Zn-free solutions, ZnSO₄, or Zn−EDTA. With rhamnolipid application, Zn was predominantly found in roots as the Zn−rhamnolipid complex. When applied to a calcareous soil, rhamnolipids increased dry matter production and Zn concentrations in durum (Triticum durum L. cv. Balcali-2000) and bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L. cv. BDME-10) shoots. Rhamnolipids either increased total plant uptake of Zn from the soil or increased Zn translocation by reducing the prevalence of insoluble Zn−phytate-like compounds in roots. |
Keywords: | chelate fertilizer lipophilic rhamnolipid zinc |
Description: | Copyright © 2008 American Chemical Society |
Provenance: | Published on Web 02/28/2008. |
DOI: | 10.1021/jf0729311 |
Published version: | http://pubs.acs.org/cgi-bin/abstract.cgi/jafcau/2008/56/i06/abs/jf0729311.html |
Appears in Collections: | Aurora harvest 6 Earth and Environmental Sciences publications Environment Institute publications |
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